Treatments/Therapy
The Cancer Center continually invests in new
and innovative technology, and strives to remain at the forefront
of new treatments and diagnostic procedures. Our multi-disciplinary
treatment approach is designed to ensure that the best possible
treatment plan is achieved for each patient. Treatments and
therapies are divided into two categories:
- Radiation Oncology
- Medical Oncology
Radiation
Oncology
Radiation therapy works by damaging the DNA within cancer cells and
destroying their ability to reproduce. When the damaged cancer
cells are destroyed by radiation, the body naturally eliminates
them. Normal cells can be affected by radiation, but they are able
to repair themselves. Sometimes radiation therapy is the only
treatment that a patient needs. Other times, it is combined
with other treatments like surgery and
chemotherapy.
Radiation therapy can be used in two
ways: to cure cancer and to reduce
symptoms.
To cure cancer: Radiation
destroys tumors that have not spread to other parts of the
body. Radiation also can reduce the risk that cancer will
return after surgery or chemotherapy.
To reduce
symptoms: Radiation can shrink tumors that affect
quality of life. Radiation also can alleviate pain by
reducing the size of a tumor.
The Cancer Center's radiation oncology
equipment includes: two linear accelerator units, a CT/simulator, a
High Dose
Rate Brachytherapy unit and a sophisticated treatment planning
computer. In the near future, the Cancer Center will be
offering IMRT, an exciting advance in the field of
radiation therapy.
Medical
Oncology
Medical oncology is the study and treatment of cancer with drugs,
commonly known as
chemotherapy. The
East Valley Regional Cancer Center's medical oncologist works
closely with all members of the oncology team, including surgery,
radiation oncology, pain management, social work and nutrition.